Roma Mater Read online

  Roma Mater

  The King of Ys

  Poul Anderson and Karen Anderson

  This tale is all for

  Astrid and Greg

  with our love

  Contents

  Maps

  Index to the Maps

  Chapter I

  Chapter II

  Chapter III

  Chapter IV

  Chapter V

  Chapter VI

  Chapter VII

  Chapter VIII

  Chapter IX

  Chapter X

  Chapter XI

  Chapter XII

  Chapter XIII

  Chapter XIV

  Chapter XV

  Chapter XVI

  Chapter XVII

  Chapter XVIII

  Chapter XIX

  Chapter XX

  Chapter XXI

  Chapter XXII

  Chapter XXIII

  Chapter XXIV

  Chapter XXV

  Chapter XXVI

  Chapter XXVII

  Preview: Gallicenae

  Afterword and Notes

  Geographical Glossary

  Dramatis Personae

  About the Authors

  INDEX TO THE MAPS

  Numbers refer to the first map on which the name is identified or shown.

  Abonae VIII

  Africa I

  Alba IV

  Albis I

  Anderida III

  Aquae Sulis III

  Aqutileia I

  Aquilo V

  Aquincum I

  Aquitanicus, Sinus I

  Arar II

  Arausio II

  Arelate II

  Armorica I

  Athenae I

  Audiama V

  Augusta Treverorum I

  Augusta Vindelicum I

  Augustodurum Baiocassium II

  Augustoritum Lemovicium II

  Avela I

  Board’s River IV

  Borcovicum III

  Britannia I

  Britannicus,Oceanus II

  Burdigala I

  Caesaraugusta I

  Caesarodunum Turonum I

  Caledonia I

  Calleva Atrebatum III

  Camulodunum III

  Carantonus II

  Carcaso II

  Carthago I

  Carthago Nova I

  Cassel IV

  Cassiterides Ins. III

  Castra Regina I

  Cenabum Aurelianum II

  Clón Tarui IV

  Colonia Agrippinensis I

  Condacht IV

  Condate Redonum II

  Confluentes Rheni I

  Confluentes Oditae VIII

  Corbilo II

  Corstopitum III

  Corvorum Insulae II

  Cosedia II

  Dacia I

  Dalmatia I

  Dál Riata in Alba IV

  Dál Riata in Ériu IV

  Danuvius I

  Darioritum Venetorum II

  Deva (river) III

  Deva(town) III

  Druentia II

  Dubris II

  Dun Alinni IV

  Duranius II

  Dumovaria III

  Durocortorum Remorum II

  Eboracum I

  Emain Macha IV

  Ériu IV

  Fanum Martis II

  Gades I

  Gallia I

  Garomagus V

  Garumna I

  Genava II

  Germanicum, Mare I

  Gesocribate II

  Gesoriacum I

  Goana VI

  Goat Foreland V

  Glevum III

  Gobaeum, Prom. VI

  Hippo Regius I

  Hispania I

  Hivemia I

  Iberus I

  Ingena Abrincatuorum II

  Isca (r., Siluria) III

  Isca (r., Dumnonia) III

  Isca Dumnoniorum III

  Isca Silurum III

  Isurium Brigantium III

  Jecta VIII Juliomagus Andecavorum V

  Lemanus Lacus II

  Libyca Palus I

  Liger I

  Liguria I

  Limonum Pictavum I

  Lindum III

  Londinium Augusta I

  Lucus Augusti I

  Lugdunum I

  Lugovallium III

  Luteua Parisiorum I

  Maedraeacum V

  Mag Slecht IV

  Maia IV

  Massilia I

  Mauretania I

  Matrona II

  Mediolanum I

  Meduana V

  Mide IV

  Moguntiacum I

  Mona (1 and 2) III

  Mons Ferruginus VIII

  Mosa I

  Mosella I

  Mumu IV

  Narbo Martius I

  Nemausus II

  Nemetacum Atrebatum II

  Noviodunum Diablintum V

  Odita VI

  Oiarso II

  Olisipo I

  Orcades Insulae III

  Ossonoba I

  Padus I

  Pallas Palus I

  Pannonia I

  Portus Cale I

  Portus Namnetum II

  Qóiqet Lagini IV

  Qóiqet nUlat IV

  Rach, Cape VI

  Raetia I

  Rhenus I

  Rhodanus I

  Roscida Vallis II

  Rotomagus II

  Ruirthech IV

  Salamantica I

  Samara II

  Samarobriva Ambianorum II

  Scandia I

  Scot’s Landing VI

  Sena VI

  Sequana I

  Sinand IV

  Siuir IV

  Stagna I

  Stegir VIII

  Suebicum, Mare I

  Tallten IV

  Tamesis I

  Tarraco I

  Temir IV

  Tingis I

  Tolosa II

  Tritonis Lacus I

  Tumacum II

  Vienna II

  Villa Pulchra VIII

  Vindobona I

  Vorgium II

  Ys I

  Although this novel is fantasy, its surroundings are real. The places and peoples of history shaped the setting in which it occurs. To cite only one example: Ys would lack many important cultural traits without the Phoenician mercantile expansion that built Carthage and Cartagena. These maps would be much emptier if they omitted matters not mentioned in the story.

  I

  1

  At noon upon that Birthday of Mithras, the sun blazed low in an ice-clear heaven. As Gratillonius looked south, he saw its brilliance splinter into rainbow shards amidst his eyelashes. Hills afar, ditch and earthworks nearby, terraced fields below, lay whitened and still. Smoke rose from Borcovicium fort and the settlement huddled against its ramparts, but so straight that it scarcely marred the purity. When he turned his gaze north, there was nothing of man save the shadow of the Wall, huge and blue, down a cliff whose own shadow filled the hollow underneath. Heights beyond were dark with forest in winter sleep. Light flashed starlike off icicles. A few crows aflight set their blackness against his breath, their distant cawing against his heartbeat, and that was all that stirred.

  For a moment he felt wholly alone. The summer’s warfare was not only past, it was unreal, a dream he had had or a story told him in his childhood, fading out of memory – but what, then, was real?

  A glance right and left brought him back. Four-square, the murky bulk of a tower blocked off most westward view; but eastward, vision ran along the walkway past the two intermediate observation turrets to the next mile-castle, and the next, until the Wall swung under the horizon: fifteen feet from base to battlements, seventy-seven miles from
sea to sea across Britannia. Metal made small fierce gleams where men stood watch down that length. Cloaks and drooping standards splashed their colours athwart its grey. Below them, some two hundred Roman paces from him, the legionary base rose in a gridiron of streets and lanes which seemed doubly severe next to the paths twisting between houses in the vicus. Everything he saw belonged here.

  And so did he. His body rested easy under helmet, mail, greaves. Beneath them, his tunic hung lower than the skirt of studded leather straps; a scarf protected his neck from chafing by armour; woollen half-breeches, stockings inside the hobnailed sandals, fended off the season; all was familiar. Sword at hip, stick cut from the mainstem of a grapevine, were as much limbs of his as were arms and legs. Because the day was holy, he had not yet taken food, nor would he until the Mystery at eventide, and hunger somehow spurred awareness of his own strength. The chill in the air made it feel liquid, it bathed him within and without. And now trumpets sounded, echoes rang, high noon had come.

  To most in the army, that signalled no more than a change of guard. It called Gratillonius to prayer. He faced the sun again, removed his helmet and set it on the parapet. A scarlet horsehair crest, attached for the round of inspection which he was on, scratched his wrist and scritted. He raised his arms and began the office – soft-voiced, because such was seemly and it would be his heart that the God heard –’Hail, Mithras Unconquered, Saviour, Warrior, Lord, born unto us anew and forever.’

  ‘Centurion.’

  At first he barely noticed, and did not imagine it meant him. ‘ – hear us, You Who did slay the Bull that Its blood might make fruitful the world. You Who stand before the Lion and the Serpent – ’

  ‘Centurion!’ yelled in his ear.

  Rage flared. Had the contumely of the Christians swollen to this?

  An instant before snatching his vinestaff and giving the intruder a slash across the mouth, Gratillonius checked himself. It behoved an officer both of the Halidom and of Rome to curb a temper he knew was too quick, not profane his devotions with violence. He shot a glare which made the fellow step back alarmed, and continued.

  The words were soon finished. It was as well, he thought, when anger seethed in him. He turned to confront the stranger, and beheld insignia of the Sixth Victrix. His mind sprang. Although that legion was based at Eboracum, closer than either of the other two in the island, it had not joined them against Picti and Scoti raging down from the north, but stayed behind. Supposedly that was to stand off any Saxon raiders. However, some few of its men had accompanied Maximus as bodyguards, couriers, confidants.

  No matter yet. Gratillonius picked up the stick that marked his rank, tucked it under an elbow, and rapped forth: ‘Attention! Have you no better manners than to interrupt a man at his worship, soldier? You disgrace your eagle.’

  The other stiffened, gulped, abruptly recovered and answered, ‘I beg the centurion’s pardon. No bishop ever told me this is a time for services. I had my orders, and only supposed the centurion was deep in thought.’

  Insolent knave indeed, Gratillonius knew. He sagged a little, inwardly. Of course he was dealing with a Christian. Most legionaries were, these days, or pretended to be. This very year the rescript had arrived that banned the old faiths, along with tales of how the authorities were despoiling Mithraic temples first. Men at war on the uttermost frontier paid scant heed, and Maximus knew better than to enforce such a decree … until today, when the immediate danger was past?

  Within Gratillonius, his father drawled anew, ‘Son, you’re too rash, you always court trouble. No sense in that. She’ll come on her own, never fear. Better just court girls.’ A curious tenderness followed. Gratillonius must even quell a smile as he said:

  ‘I should take your name and remand you to your unit for punishment drill, if not a flogging. But since you admit ignorance, I’ll be merciful. What do you want?’

  An awakened caution replied. ‘Mine is … the honour of addressing Gaius Valerius Gratillonius, centurion of the Second … is it not? I asked the squad where you were.’

  ‘Which is here. Speak on.’

  The messenger donned importance. ‘The Duke of the Britains sent me. You are relieved of your regular duty and will report to him at once in the praetorium.’

  ‘The Duke? What, not at Vindolanda?’ Gratillonius was surprised. The old fort and settlement, close by but somewhat behind the Wall, was where the grand commander had generally stayed when in this area.

  ‘He is making a progress of inspection and … other business, it seems. He summoned you by name.’

  What could that mean? A mission? The blood thrilled in Gratillonius.

  2

  The close-packed buildings of the strongpoint shaded streets and turned the lanes between into tunnels of cold and gloom. Nonetheless several men were passing time off watch with a dice game on the verandah of their barrack. But they were Tungri, auxiliaries such as formed the permanent garrisons of the Wall; regulars only arrived in emergencies like this year’s. Well wrapped in furs, the barbarians doubtless found the dry air a blessed change from their native marshlands. Their speech went croaking and hawking through a quiet otherwise broken by little more than footfalls, although those rang loud enough on frozen earth.

  Entering on the west, Gratillonius must pass the headquarters block standing sheer around three sides of its courtyard. He halted to salute the basilica, for it held the legionary shrine and standards: not his legion, true, but equally Rome’s. The sentries saluted him in their turn. The smartness of it pleased, now when the Tungri had reminded him of the slovenly ways he found when his vexillation first came here. Maximus had done marvels in restoring discipline. To be sure, Gratillonius thought, the long campaign helped; poor soldiers were apt to become dead ones.

  Memory ranged across the months that were past: the march up country through springtime rains to a stone wonder he had never seen before; settling in, getting to know the hills and heaths, exploring what often sleazy pleasures the civilian villages had to offer; shamefaced purification before he sought the Mithraeum, but then, for no good reason that he could see to this day, his elevation in grade – well, they said he had fought valiantly, but that hardly sufficed, and most likely it was that pious Parnesius had recommended him to the Father, and after all, the congregation had grown so pitifully small –

  The warring itself was somehow less vivid. It had been an endlessness of expeditions from this base to seek whatever band of painted Picti or gaudy Scoti had been reported, of weather wet or hot, of troubles with supply trains and troubles among the men such as a centurion must handle, of having them shovel trenches and ramparts for encampments they would demolish the next dawn, of finally – most times – coming upon the enemy and going to work, of the dead afterwards and the wounded., the wounded … You did what you and the surgeons could for your own, and tried to keep your men from being needlessly cruel when they cut the throats of tall dark highlanders and fair-skinned warriors from over the water. There was no safe way of bringing prisoners to a slave market, and you could not risk that any would recover from his injuries. You had seen too many homesteads plundered and burnt, slain men, ravished women who wept for children carried off because the Scoti did do a brisk trade in slaves; and this was not only north of the Wall, among tribes friendly to Rome, but south of it, in territories thinly peopled but still subject to Caesar. The foe came around every defence in their leather coracles. So as leaves withered and fell. Gratillonius killed his last opponent (hail rattled on helmets; its pallor across the ground made blood spurt doubly red) and Britannia lay at peace. But thus it had been again and again in the past, and surely would in the future.

  He curbed his mind, squared his shoulders, and strode onward. Forebodings were foolishness. The truth was that Maximus had prevailed, had reaped so widely among the wild men that they would not soon come back, and had something to tell an infantryman who was chafing at the sameness of garrison life. What better omen than getting that word on the h
oliest day of the year?

  The praetorium was almost as large as the principia. When Gratillonius identified himself, the guard called a man to guide him. Inside, the warmth of a hypocaust radiated from tiled floors; frescos on the walls glowed with flowers, fruits, beasts. Homeric Gods and heroes; more servants than soldiers passed by. But such was usual, Gratillonius knew. His own commandant’s house in the base at Isca Silurum made this one on the far frontier look impoverished. Maximus had the reputation of living austerely wherever he was.

  Another legionary of the Sixth stood at a certain door. Upon learning who had appeared, he opened it and waited at attention until bidden to speak. ‘Gaius Valerius Gratillonius, centurion of the seventh cohort, Second Legion Augusta,’ he then announced, and gestured the newcomer in. The door closed. Gratillonius saluted.

  Light, straggling bleak through a glazed window, got help from lamps. It showed lavishness neglected. Two men sat at a table whereon were beakers, bescribbled notebooks of thin-scraped wood, a map drawn on parchment, an inkwell and quill, a waxed tablet and stylus. One man, big, young, freckle-faced, was clearly a native. He had donned Roman garb for this occasion, but a moustache flared, his ruddy hair was bound in a knot, a golden torque gleamed around his neck. His companion, whom Gratillonius knew by sight, was the Duke of the Britains.

  Magnus Clemens Maximus hailed from the uplands of Hispania Tarraconensis. It showed in his height and leanness, hatchet features, olive skin, hair stiff and black and slightly grizzled. It also softened his Latin as he said, ‘At ease, centurion. Take off your cloak and helmet.’ The steel of him was in his voice, though, and his eyes were always probing.

  To the tribesman he added: ‘This is the officer whom I have in mind to lead your escort.’ To Gratillonius: ‘You have the honour of meeting Cunedag, a prince among the Votadini and Rome’s loyal ally. Your assignment will be to accompany him and his following to the Ordovices, on your way back with your century.’ Smiling: ‘Look well, you two. I trust you both like what you see.’

  Gratillonius sped through memory. Dwelling north of the Wall, the Votadini had formerly been subjects and, after the tide of empire ebbed southward, had stayed on reasonably good terms. Indeed, their leading families claimed Roman descent and often bestowed Roman names. He had not met Cunedag before, but had heard of him as a useful warlord throughout the year’s campaigning.

  The chieftain’s gaze searched over the centurion. It found a man of twenty-five, medium tall for a Briton – which made him overtop most Italians – and robustly built. The visage of Gratillonius was broad and square, clean-shaven, with craggy nose and wideset grey eyes. His complexion was fair, his close-cropped hair auburn. He moved like a cat. When he spoke, the tone was deep and rather harsh.